Reverse Osmosis (RO) System: Desalination and Pure Water Production

April 26, 2026

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Reverse osmosis (RO) is a pressure-driven membrane process that removes dissolved salts, organic compounds, and microorganisms to produce high-purity water.

How RO Works

Applied pressure overcomes the osmotic pressure of the solution. Semi-permeable membranes allow water molecules to pass while rejecting dissolved solids (98%+ rejection typical).

Applications

  • Seawater and brackish water desalination
  • Industrial process water
  • Boiler feed water
  • Electronics manufacturing
  • Pharmaceutical and medical water
  • Food and beverage production
  • Wastewater recovery

System Components

Pre-Treatment

Multi-media filtration, softeners, anti-scalant dosing, and cartridge filtration protect membranes.

RO Membranes

Composite polyamide thin-film composite membranes in spiral-wound configuration. Various sizes and capacities.

High-Pressure Pump

Stainless steel pump provides pressure for membrane separation (typically 200-400 psi for brackish, 800-1000 psi for seawater).

Post-Treatment

pH adjustment, mineral dosing, and UV sterilization for product water quality.

Performance Parameters

  • Salt rejection: 95-99.5%
  • Recovery rate: 50-85%
  • Operating pressure: 200-1000 psi
  • Membrane life: 3-5 years with proper pre-treatment

Feiran EP RO Systems

We provide complete RO systems from laboratory scale to industrial capacity.

Email: sale@yixingenviroequipment.com

Reverse Osmosis (RO) System: Desalination and Pure Water Production